In this study, after rumenic acid, six cla fame isomers were detected in very small amounts of 0. Current official methods of the american oil chemists society aocs enable quantitation of total trans fat. Firestone d 2009 aocs official method ce 1j07 amended in 20. Aocs offici al method ce 1j07 59c a nb e used for fats derive d from plants or ruminant an imals, and uses a temperat ure program in which the oven is main tained at. Aocs releases official methods of analysis for total fat and. It is expressed as the number of milligrams of potassium hydroxide koh required to saponify 1 gram of the test sample. May 21, 20 firestone d 2009 aocs official method ce 1j07 amended in 20.
The observer from the american oil chemists society aocs noted that method aocs ce 1j07 for trans fatty acids had been developed, that collaborative studies in a number of matrices. The method is expected to be published in 2014 and will also be published by the association of official analytical chemists aoac. Gasliquid chromatography glc methods such as aoac fat in foods 966. Taking into account the information above, the committee agreed not to endorse any new method for trans fatty acid at this session. Ce 1j07 cis, trans, saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fatty acids ce 1k09 surplus fatty acids by gc ce 266 preparation of methyl esters of fatty acids ce 2b11 direct methylation of lipids in foods by alkali hydrolysis ce 2c11 direct methylation of lipids in foods by acidalkali hydrolysis. The content of trans fat in foods is most commonly determined by summing the levels of individual trans fatty acids fas, analyzed as fa methyl esters fame by gas chromatography. In international trade, the british standard lovibond color, aocs official method cc e92, may be. Technical committee have been included as of july 29, 20. Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 20, 405 17, 57595772. For that purpose, both aocs ce 1h05 and aocs ce 1j07 official methods advocate the use of long and highly polar gc columns. Changes occurring in chemical composition and oxidative stability of. Current analytical techniques for food lipids unl digital commons. Ce 1j07 cis, trans, saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fatty acids ce 1k09 surplus fatty acids by gc ce 266 preparation of methyl esters of fatty acids ce 2b11 direct methylation of lipids in foods by alkali hydrolysis ce 2c11 direct methylation of lipids.
The nutrition labeling and education act nlea of 1990 amended. Scope applicable to all normal fats and oils, providing no turbidity is present in the test sample. Report of the united states delegate, 34th session, codex. Revised 2017 cis, trans, saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fatty acids in extracted fats by capillary glc. The chromatography methods aocs ce 1h05, ce 1i07 and ce 1j07 and extraction methods aocs ce 2b11 alkali and ce 2c11acidalkaline referred to in this news release are now available from aocs. Current official methods of the american oil chemists society aocs enable quantitation of total trans fat in foods but were not designed for the determination of transfa isomeric compositions.
Ieri f, ignesti g, romani a, michelozzi m, creti d, innocenti m, calamai l. This method determines color by comparison with glasses of known color characteristics. Profile of trans fatty acids fas including trans polyunsaturated. Definition the saponification value is the amount of alkali necessary to saponify a definite quantity of the test sample. The observer of aocs noted that they had developed aocs ce 1j07 for trans fatty acids and that collaborative study of the method for complex matrix was ongoing.
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